Trump's Bitcoin Reserve Order Lacks Support and Mechanism

John NadaBy John Nada·Feb 9, 2026·7 min read
Trump's Bitcoin Reserve Order Lacks Support and Mechanism

Despite Trump's order for a bitcoin reserve, no federal mechanism exists for purchases. Speculation from Cramer fails to align with the current regulatory landscape.

President Donald Trump's directive to establish a bitcoin reserve remains unfulfilled, despite recent speculation about the federal government's potential purchases. CNBC's Jim Cramer suggested that the government would begin buying bitcoin when its price hits $60,000, but no mechanism exists for such action. The reserve hasn't materialized, and there is no federal process for the large-scale acquisition of cryptocurrency.

The Treasury Department, along with crypto advisers, has been assessing the federal government's crypto holdings for months. However, according to White House crypto adviser Patrick Witt, they have yet to disclose any figures. A significant hurdle remains; Congress needs to enact legislation to create this reserve, which is not included in the new U.S. law for stablecoin issuers or the ongoing crypto market structure bill in the Senate.

Industry lobbyists are currently focused on more immediate regulations concerning digital assets, leaving the reserve plan as a lower priority. During a recent broadcast, Cramer claimed that Trump had a strategy in place, stirring some interest in the crypto markets. While bitcoin has experienced fluctuations, the reality is that the government does not have the authority or the infrastructure to make such purchases. Trump's executive order from last year aimed to create this reserve and a stockpile of other crypto assets, but it carefully ruled out using taxpayer money for acquisitions, instead directing the administration to hold seized assets for future use.

The White House has not responded to inquiries about the recent speculation. Current estimates suggest the government may hold around $23 billion in bitcoin, based on data from Arkham Intelligence. However, various proposals from Trump's advisers and lawmakers, including Senator Cynthia Lummis, have yet to yield any actionable solutions for federal purchases of bitcoin. Lummis' legislative efforts to advance the reserve have stalled, particularly as she prepares to retire soon.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent recently clarified that the government lacks the authority to intervene in the bitcoin market or to instruct U.S. bankers to buy crypto. As federal efforts face delays, state governments have been more proactive, seeking to establish their own bitcoin reserve authorities. This agility could lead to a more favorable environment for digital asset investments at the state level, while the federal government remains mired in legislative complexities regarding crypto.

The situation underscores a critical point: despite speculation and interest, the federal government's ability to engage in bitcoin purchases is non-existent at this time. As discussions continue, the industry waits to see how regulatory frameworks will evolve and whether any state initiatives will pave the way for broader acceptance of digital assets. The growing interest in bitcoin reserves at various government levels highlights the ongoing tension between innovation in finance and regulatory hurdles that seem to persist at the federal level.

Trump's initial order for a bitcoin reserve, which aimed to establish a strategic stockpile of cryptocurrency, does not automatically provide the necessary legal framework or mechanisms required for execution. The lack of a federal infrastructure to facilitate these transactions is a significant roadblock that cannot be overlooked. Cramer's recent comments about the government purchasing bitcoin at a specific price point were met with skepticism, given the absence of a clear pathway for such actions.

As the crypto market continues to experience volatility, with bitcoin's price fluctuating around $60,000—recently dropping as low as $62,840—Cramer's on-air comments have generated buzz within the crypto community. Investors and traders have been watching closely, hoping for any signs of government intervention that could stabilize or boost the market. However, the reality is that without the legal authority from Congress, such a scenario remains purely speculative.

The pressing need for a legislative framework is further complicated by the current political climate. Congress is grappling with numerous pressing issues, and introducing new legislation to create a bitcoin reserve may not be a priority. The ongoing crypto market structure bill, which is aimed at establishing comprehensive regulations for digital assets, has consumed the attention of industry lobbyists and lawmakers alike. This lack of focus on the reserve initiative further illustrates the uphill battle it faces in gaining traction.

Additionally, the government's current bitcoin holdings of approximately $23 billion, as reported by Arkham Intelligence, raise questions about the nature of these assets. Most of the government's crypto holdings stem from seized assets in civil and criminal cases, which the administration is now directed to retain as potential future reserves. This approach to managing crypto assets has been met with disappointment from industry advocates who were hoping for a more proactive stance from the government concerning bitcoin purchases.

Senator Cynthia Lummis, one of the more vocal proponents of creating a federal bitcoin reserve, has faced challenges in advancing her legislative efforts. As her tenure in the Senate comes to a close, the urgency to establish a framework for the reserve becomes even more critical. Her potential retirement after this year could stall any momentum behind the initiatives she has championed, leaving the future of the bitcoin reserve in a precarious position.

The lack of support from key figures in the government, including Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, further complicates the situation. During recent Congressional hearings, Bessent clarified that the government does not possess the authority to intervene in the bitcoin market or mandate U.S. banks to engage in crypto purchases. This statement reinforces the barriers that exist between the current regulatory landscape and the ambitions of cryptocurrency advocates.

While federal efforts to establish a bitcoin reserve face considerable delays, state governments are taking a more agile approach. Several states have actively pursued the creation of their own bitcoin reserve authorities, allowing them to allocate portions of their budgets for digital asset investments. This trend at the state level could result in a more favorable environment for digital assets, as local governments explore ways to engage with the cryptocurrency market without waiting for federal approval.

The state-level initiatives reflect a growing recognition of the potential benefits of integrating bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies into public financial strategies. As federal legislative processes continue to lag, these state efforts may pave the way for innovative approaches to digital asset management, potentially leading to a more robust acceptance of cryptocurrencies in the public sector.

The ongoing discourse surrounding the establishment of a bitcoin reserve highlights the broader tension between regulatory frameworks and the rapidly evolving landscape of digital assets. As the industry eagerly anticipates clarity from lawmakers, the current impasse serves as a reminder of the complexities that accompany financial innovation. The federal government's inability to act decisively in this arena could hinder its capacity to compete in an increasingly digital economy.

In the meantime, industry stakeholders are left to navigate a landscape characterized by uncertainty and speculation. The potential for significant gains from bitcoin investments continues to attract attention, but without the backing of a federal reserve or a clear regulatory framework, many investors remain cautious. The lack of concrete action from the government may lead to missed opportunities in the burgeoning cryptocurrency market.

As the industry watches closely for developments, the speculation surrounding Trump's bitcoin reserve serves as a barometer for the broader sentiment towards cryptocurrency regulations. The interplay between government actions, market reactions, and investor sentiment will be crucial in shaping the future of digital assets in the United States. The ongoing conversations about a bitcoin reserve, although stalled, represent a crucial aspect of the evolving narrative around cryptocurrency regulation and adoption at both federal and state levels.

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